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µ¥´Ê obdurate
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Ó¢ÎÄÊÍÒå (adjective) Unreasonably stubborn; not willing to change opinions; hardened against either feeling or logic./ ADJ If you describe someone as obdurate, you think that they are being unreasonable in their refusal to change their decision or opinion. Ö´ÞÖµÄ; Íç¹Ì²»»¯µÄ
EXAMPLE: Regardless of their hard work or loyalty to the company, the obdurate old owner refused to treat his employees kindly or fairly.
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Parts of the administration may be changing but others have been obdurate defenders of the status quo.
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¶ÌÓï the nineteenth hole
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Ó¢ÎÄÊÍÒå (IDIOM) A bar serving alcohol that is located close to the end of an eighteen-hole golf course.
EXAMPLE: When they play golf and lose, my friends go immediately to the nineteenth hole for a beer.
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